Signs Your Asphalt Driveway Needs Repair

Maintaining an asphalt driveway is crucial to ensuring its longevity and functionality. Whether you’ve just had it installed or have been enjoying a smooth drive for years, recognizing the signs of wear and tear early can save you from costly repairs down the line. Here’s a handy guide to identifying when your asphalt driveway needs some TLC.

Why Asphalt Driveway Maintenance Matters

Your driveway is more than just the stretch of pavement leading to your home—it’s an essential part of your property’s curb appeal and functionality. An asphalt driveway provides a smooth, durable surface for driving and parking, but it’s subject to the elements and wear over time. Regular maintenance can extend the life of your driveway and keep it looking pristine.

Cracks in Your Asphalt

Cracks are one of the most common indicators that your asphalt driveway needs repair. They may start small, but if left unattended, they can escalate into more significant issues.

Hairline Cracks

Description: These are small, narrow cracks that may seem insignificant at first glance.

Why It Matters: Hairline cracks can allow water to seep into the asphalt. During colder months, this water can freeze and expand, causing the cracks to widen over time. Eventually, this can lead to more extensive damage.
Solution: Early intervention is key. Sealcoating companies can help save the day by providing much-needed protection to preserve the longevity of your asphalt. Seal these cracks as soon as they appear to prevent them from expanding.

Alligator Cracks

Description: These cracks resemble the skin of an alligator and indicate severe structural damage.

Why It Matters: Alligator cracks are a sign that the underlying structure of the driveway is compromised. This can be due to heavy traffic, poor initial installation, or prolonged neglect.
Solution: Repairing alligator cracks often involves removing and replacing the affected area of the driveway. This is not a DIY job and typically requires professional attention.

Potholes

Description: Potholes are holes in the asphalt surface caused by water seeping into the pavement, freezing, expanding, and then thawing.

Why It Matters: Not only are potholes unsightly, but they can also cause damage to vehicles and pose tripping hazards. If left unrepaired, potholes can grow larger and deeper, leading to more significant issues.
Solution: Potholes can be patched with asphalt filler, but for a long-term fix, it’s often best to cut out the affected area and fill it with fresh asphalt.

Uneven Surfaces

Description: Areas of the driveway that are no longer flat and level.

Why It Matters: Uneven surfaces can be caused by erosion, poor initial installation, or water damage. They can lead to drainage issues and further damage to the driveway.
Solution: Depending on the severity, uneven surfaces may need to be leveled and resurfaced. In some cases, the underlying cause will need to be addressed to prevent future issues.

Raveling

Description: The surface of the asphalt begins to break up and crumble, leading to loose gravel on the driveway.

Why It Matters: Raveling indicates that the binder in the asphalt is deteriorating, which can lead to a rough surface and potential further damage.
Solution: Raveling usually requires a new layer of asphalt to be applied. This process, known as resurfacing, will provide a fresh, smooth surface.

Fading Color

Description: A change in color from rich black to gray.

Why It Matters: Fading color indicates that the asphalt is aging and losing its ability to repel water. This can make the driveway more susceptible to damage from weather and wear.
Solution: Driveway sealing can restore the color and protect the asphalt from further damage. This should be done every few years as part of regular maintenance.

Pooling Water

Description: Water that doesn’t drain properly and forms puddles on the surface.

Why It Matters: Pooling water can seep into the asphalt, causing cracks and potholes. It can also indicate that the driveway is not properly graded.
Solution: Ensure proper drainage by leveling any low spots and making sure water flows away from the driveway. Installing drains or French drains can also help.

Edges Breaking Off

Description: The edges of the driveway are crumbling or breaking away.

Why It Matters: This can be due to lack of proper support at the sides of the driveway. Without support, the edges are more susceptible to damage from vehicles and weather.
Solution: Reinforce the edges with concrete or asphalt curbing to provide additional support and prevent further breakage.

Drainage Issues

Description: Poor drainage or water accumulation around the driveway.

Why It Matters: Water can cause significant damage to the foundation of the driveway, leading to cracks and potholes.
Solution: Address drainage issues by ensuring the driveway is properly graded and installing drainage systems if necessary. Regularly clean gutters and downspouts to prevent water from pooling near the driveway.

Spalling

Description: The surface layer of the asphalt is flaking off.

Why It Matters: Spalling can be caused by improper installation or severe weather damage. It can lead to a rough surface and expose the underlying layers of the driveway to further damage.
Solution: Small areas of spalling can be repaired with patching compounds. For more extensive spalling, resurfacing the driveway may be necessary.

Regular Maintenance Tips

To keep your asphalt driveway in top condition, regular maintenance is essential. Here are some tips to help extend the life of your driveway:

Sealcoating: Apply a sealcoat every 2-3 years to protect the asphalt from UV rays, water, and chemicals. Driveway sealing is key to protecting your property.
Cleaning: Regularly clean the driveway to remove debris, leaves, and oil spills that can cause damage.
Repair Cracks: Address cracks as soon as they appear to prevent them from expanding.
Proper Drainage: Ensure water drains away from the driveway to prevent pooling and water damage.

Your asphalt driveway is an investment that requires regular care and attention. By recognizing the signs of damage early and taking prompt action, you can extend its lifespan and keep it looking great for years to come.

Ready to give your driveway the care it deserves? Contact Cedar Scaping today!

Remember, regular maintenance and timely repairs are key to preserving the integrity and appearance of your asphalt driveway. As your best local choice in asphalt paving contractors, we can help.

Here at Cedar Scaping, we have been building and repairing custom asphalt pavement solutions for 25 years. If your driveway needs professional assistance, don’t hesitate to contact us. Our expert team is here to help with all your asphalt repair and driveway maintenance needs.